Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is a viral infection. It tends to affect teens and typically presents with signs like difficulty swallowing, high temperature, earaches, and headaches.
A general practitioner might diagnose it by examining the throat and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. Managing viral tonsillitis requires pain relief through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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